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We now present a series of findings obtained in heterologous
2024-01-29

We now present a series of findings obtained in heterologous expression systems, brain slices, and living animals that suggest that any interaction between mGlu7 and α1-adrenergic receptors exists, is specific, and is physiologically and behaviourally relevant. Materials and methods Norepinephri
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Several tertiary prevention studies are currently underway
2024-01-29

Several tertiary prevention studies are currently underway examining the use of dutasteride for prostate cancer treatment: (1) during expectant management of prostate cancer, (2) after radical prostatectomy in men at high risk for relapse, and (3) in men with metastatic disease. The Reduction by Dut
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In the nineties we knew that
2024-01-29

In the nineties we knew that (-)baclofen was the stereo-selective ligand for the GABAB receptor which had been recognised by Norman Bowery as a receptor for GABA, which was different from the GABAA receptor (Hill and Bowery, 1981). GABAB receptor antagonists were also synthesised and made available
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Compound was synthesized by reacting amino
2024-01-29

Compound 31 was synthesized by reacting 5-amino-2-methoxybenzoate (28) with ethanesulfonyl chloride in the presence of pyridine in DCM to give sulfonamide 29. Hydrolysis of 29 by aqueous sodium hydroxide afforded the ACY1215 30 which was converted to the acid chloride by heating in thionyl chloride
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br Material and methods br Results
2024-01-29

Material and methods Results Discussion This study explores the hypothesis that ASK1, via transcriptional upregulation by E2F1, molecularly defines AT that supports a dys-metabolic obese phenotype in humans. We demonstrate associations between increased visceral-AT ASK1 expression and multi
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br Author contribution br Acknowledgement br Introduction Si
2024-01-29

Author contribution Acknowledgement Introduction Since the initial finding of Gould et al. [1], showing the loss of dendritic spines in the hippocampus after ovariectomy and its rescue after treatment of the animals with estradiol, a tremendous number of studies have demonstrated a role of
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Patients with cardiovascular disorders typically have lower
2024-01-29

Patients with cardiovascular disorders typically have lower plasma apelin levels than matched healthy controls. For example, plasma apelin levels are reduced in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), and among CAD patients with unstable angina or acute myocardial infraction there is a further
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It has been reported that NLRP product
2024-01-27

It has been reported that NLRP3 product, caspase-1, is increased in the brains of AD patients and experimental AD animals. NLRP3- and caspase-1-deficient animals are resistant to experimental development of AD, and have decreased IL-1β production and significantly increased Aβ clearance (Heneka et a
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HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell functio
2024-01-27

5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal plx4032 receptor as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser et a
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Adenosine is a ubiquitous homeostatic purine
2024-01-27

Adenosine is a ubiquitous homeostatic purine nucleoside that accumulates extracellularly in response to metabolic stresses such as hypoxia and inflammation. Activation of either G protein-coupled adenosine receptors (ARs; A1R, A2AR, A2BR, and A3R) by extracellular adenosine can modulate cell signali
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Since the introduction of zebrafish into the laboratory many
2024-01-27

Since the introduction of zebrafish into the laboratory, many milestones have been achieved that firmly establish this organism as a prominent genetic model for biology and medicine. Many features make this species an organism of easy maintenance in laboratory which provides advantages to understand
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br Funding br Introduction l
2024-01-27

Funding Introduction l-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-DOPA) is the gold-standard treatment for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD); however, its chronic use induces severe motor complications that eventually limit its long-term efficacy (Bastide et al., 2015). The most disabling side
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Matrix metalloprotease inhibitors are increasingly
2024-01-27

Matrix metalloprotease inhibitors are increasingly available and tested for other indications in clinical trials. The present study suggests that either ADAM10 or TACE inhibition alone will not maximally restore leukocyte Axl function. We found that lower doses of ADAM10/TACE inhibitors exhibit simi
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Fencilli et al reported derivatives of
2024-01-27

Fencilli et al. reported derivatives of PHA-680626 (15) which demonstrated strong anti-proliferative activity against large group of leukaemia cell lines including IM-resistant BAF3 cells expressing mutants like T315I, M351T and E255K. Decrease in Histone H3 phosphorylation led to induction of endo-
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br Funding This study was supported
2024-01-27

Funding This study was supported by Grant UM1-CA186690 (NCI-CTEP) and R01CA204173 (CJB). This project used the UPCI Cancer Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Facility (CPPF) and was supported in part by award P30-CA47904 and R50CA211241. Introduction Despite the efficacy of platinum based
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