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Many ruthenium complexes were tested as
2024-05-29
Many ruthenium complexes were tested as potential anticancer agents and two complexes, namely NAMI-A (trans-[imH] [RuCl4(dmso-S)(im)]; im, imidazole) and KP1019 (trans-[indH][RuCl4(ind)2]; ind, indazole) have successfully entered clinical trials [27], [28]. NAMI-A is selectively active against metas
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A disruption of lung barrier function
2024-05-29
A disruption of lung barrier function caused by PM2.5 has been observed in our experiments; however the underlying mechanism has not been investigated. Zhao et al. (2018) reported that PM2.5 down-regulated the expression levels of tight junction (TJ) proteins and resulted in nasal epithelial barrier
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br Epidemiology br Genetics The dominantly inherited
2024-05-29
Epidemiology Genetics The dominantly inherited PrP cerebral amyloidoses are genetically transmitted with a penetrance of almost 100%. Early linkage analysis studies helped to established the relationship between GSS and mutations in the PRNP gene. PRNP is located on the short arm of chromosome
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The renin angiotensin system RAS is a hormonal system
2024-05-29
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid GSK2126458 australia [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R)
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These findings suggest that eventually more
2024-05-28
These findings suggest that eventually more than one 12/15-lipoxygenase isoform may play a role in human atherosclerosis. Humans have two 12-lipoxygenases and two 15-lipoxygenases which show different expression patterns, substrate specificities and stereo-selective metabolism [1]. However, in Dequa
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br Introduction The traditional Chinese medicine TCM
2024-05-28
Introduction The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Ganoderma (G.) lucidum Karst is a well-known mushroom which has been used clinically in some Asian countries. It is termed “Lingzhi” in China, “Reishi” in Japan and “Yeongji” in Korea. It has long been used in TCM for the promotion of longevity
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In this study high concentrations mM
2024-05-28
In this study, high concentrations (0.5–4 mM) of thuringiensin were required to stimulate the basal adenylate cyclase activity Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, but low concentrations of thuringiensin (1–100 μM) were sufficient to inhibit the forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in rat cerebral cor
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Although effects of low concentrations of agonist were not a
2024-05-28
Although effects of low concentrations of agonist were not as thoroughly documented for heteromeric receptors such as the major ricolinostat α4β2 nAChR, a similar mechanism of action was described to explain the potentiation of these receptors with low concentrations of acetylcholine-esterase-inhibi
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br Conclusion There have been multiple clinical
2024-05-28
Conclusion There have been multiple clinical trials and pre-clinical studies that have tested the utility of 5ARIs in treating prostate disease, as summarized in Fig. 1. Inhibiting androgen action through the use of finasteride and dutasteride has been established as a valuable resource for physi
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Aurora A and B are required for the control of
2024-05-28
Aurora A and B are required for the control of mitosis whereas Aurora C is mainly invoved in meiosis (Goldenson and Crispino, 2015). Interestingly, Aurora B is partnered with inner centromere protein (INCENP), survivin and Borealin to form a chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) that is critical for t
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Matthew et al synthesized and carried out SAR studies
2024-05-28
Matthew et al. synthesized and carried out SAR studies of imidazo-[1,2-a]-pyrazine as Aurora kinase inhibitors with enhanced kinase selectivity and found that mitotane 39 showed optimal potency on Aurora-A and Aurora-B with IC50 value of 4 nM and 13 nM while on phosphorylation histone H3 (pHH3), EC
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Meropenem trihydrate Thiol are reduced by two
2024-05-27
Thiol are reduced by two major redox systems, glutathione/glutaredoxin (GRX) and thioredoxin (TRX), which have been extensively studied in plants [13], [14], [15]. Glutathione, a thiol-containing tripeptide, exists in a reduced (GSH) or an oxidized form (GSSG). It has a major role as a redox buffer.
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Methods We conducted a secondary analysis of an extant cohor
2024-05-27
Methods We conducted a secondary analysis of an extant cohort of 580 infants hylaxis, premature rupture of membranes, chorioamnionitis, and to prolong pregnancy (latency). Maternal antibiotic exposure did not include pramipexole dihydrochloride given after the time of delivery or antibiotic initia
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The renin angiotensin system RAS is a hormonal system
2024-05-27
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor antibacterial [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angioten
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What are the in situ effects of multi
2024-05-27
What are the in-situ effects of multi-site CaM associations with AT1R? Kai et al. showed that synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 125–137 (rat sequence) in SMD2, 217–227 in the N-terminal side of SMD3, and 304–316 in SMD4JM inhibit to various degrees AngII-induced GTPase activity of isolate
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